Greenbelt, Maryland Greenbelt, Maryland Flag of Greenbelt, Maryland Flag Official seal of Greenbelt, Maryland Greenbelt is positioned in Maryland Greenbelt - Greenbelt Greenbelt is a town/city in Prince George's County, Maryland, United States. Contained inside today's City of Greenbelt is the historic prepared improve now known locally as "Old Greenbelt" and designated as the Greenbelt Historic District.
Greenbelt's populace was 23,068 at the 2010 U.S.
Greenbelt is known widely as a enhance cooperative improve established in the New Deal Era.
Greenbelt was one of three "green" suburbs planned in 1935 under the United States Resettlement Administration, along with Greendale, Wisconsin (near Milwaukee) and Greenhills, Ohio (near Cincinnati). 5 Greenbelt Historic District Aerial view of NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center, in Greenbelt, Maryland Greenbelt is positioned at 39 0 2 N 76 53 18 W (39.000460, -76.888325). According to the United States Enumeration Bureau, the town/city has a total region of 6.34 square miles (16.42 km2), of which, 6.28 square miles (16.27 km2) is territory and 0.06 square miles (0.16 km2) is water. Greenbelt's ZIP codes are 20768, 20770, and 20771.
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration's Goddard Space Flight Center is positioned in Greenbelt, as is Greenbelt Park, a unit of the National Park System.
Greenbelt Road is a portion of State Highway 193, which joins a several suburban towns.
Old Greenbelt was settled in 1937 as a enhance cooperative improve in the New Deal Era.
Greenbelt, which provided affordable housing for federal government workers, was one of three "green" suburbs planned in 1935 by Rexford Guy Tugwell, head of the United States Resettlement Administration, under authority of the Emergency Relief Appropriation Act.
A fourth green town, Roosevelt, New Jersey (originally called Homestead), was prepared but was not fully advanced on the same large scale as Greenbelt.
Cooperatives in Greenbelt include the Greenbelt News Review, Greenbelt Consumers Coop grocery store, the New Deal Cafe, and the cooperative forming the downtown core of initial housing, Greenbelt Homes Incorporated (GHI). The architectural planning of Greenbelt was innovative, but no less so than the civil engineering involved in this federal government project. Applicants for residency were interviewed and screened based on income and occupation, and willingness to turn into involved in improve activities. African-Americans were initially excluded, but were later encompassed by the Greenbelt Committee for Fair Housing established in 1963, and came to number 41% of inhabitants according to the 2000 census. The same census data also indicates that African-Americans are isolated in certain parts inside the town and the percentage of African-Americans inside the historic region is often between 0% and 5% on most blocks. Much of the improve is now positioned inside the Greenbelt Historic District; listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980. Greenbelt was the subject of the 1939 documentary film The City.
The City of Greenbelt operates under a council-manager government as established by the town/city charter, the first such arrangement in Maryland. The Council consists of seven members propel by plurality-at-large voting.
Of the ten incorporated metros/cities in Prince George's County, Greenbelt is one of three with at-large elections for council and mayor.
On 2008-02-28, the Maryland American Civil Liberties Union and Prince George's County NAACP sent a letter to the Greenbelt City Council claiming that Greenbelt's at-large fitness may violate section 2 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965. According to the letter, the 2000 Enumeration pointed out that African-Americans constituted 38% of Greenbelt's voting-age population, Asians 13%, and Latinos 6%.
The letter proposed that the town/city switch to single-winner district-based voting, cumulative voting, or choice voting, and pointed out a lawsuit would follow if no reform were implemented. While the town/city population is racially diverse , only two African Americans had run for Council in the 30 years preceding the 2009 election, one of whom had withdrawn before the election. In June 2008, the United States Department of Justice opened an investigation into the city's election system. In 2008, the town/city government hosted three enhance community meetings regarding election reform, in concert with the ACLU, NAACP, and Fair - Vote. Over 100 inhabitants attended the forums, including one of the unsuccessful African American candidates, Jeanette Gordy, who said, "My concern is that citizens don't get off their royal behinds.
In 2009, the town/city implemented a several election reforms with the goal of increasing range: increasing the town/city council from five to seven members, adding another precinct in Greenbelt East to shorten voter lines, and amending the town/city charter to allow early voting. In the election held November 3, 2009, Emmett Jordan, an African American, was chosen by 75% of voters, electing him to the Council as Mayor Pro Tem, the second-highest town/city official. Voter turnout increased from 1,898 to 2,399 voters (a 26% increase in ballots cast) from 2007 to 2009. Greenbelt Historic District Designated as a National Historic Landmark in 1997, the Greenbelt Historic District contains Roosevelt Center and many buildings in the Art Deco style.
The Historic District has retained a several of the initial businesses in Roosevelt Center including the Greenbelt Co-Op Supermarket and Pharmacy and the Old Greenbelt Theatre, while also adding new businesses such as the New Deal Cafe.
Greenbelt Middle School Greenbelt is served by Prince George's County Public Schools.
Greenbelt Elementary School (Greenbelt), All of Greenbelt is served by Greenbelt Middle School (Greenbelt), which includes a Talented ted magnet program.
All of Greenbelt is served by Eleanor Roosevelt High School (Greenbelt), a highly rated school which includes a Science and Technology magnet program and an AP Capstone program.
Turning Point Academy (located inside Greenbelt but using a Lanham mailing address), which serves K through 8th undertaking students using the Hyde process of character development.
There are no private schools inside the City of Greenbelt.
According to Greenbelt's 2011 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report, the top employers in the town/city were: 1 City of Greenbelt 440 One of a several panels by sculptor Lenore Thomas Straus, installed at the Greenbelt Community Center Greenbelt News Review Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Greenbelt, Maryland "Images and Voices of Greenbelt: Oral Histories".
"Images and Voices of Greenbelt: Oral Histories".
"20770 Zip Code (Greenbelt, Maryland) Profile - homes, apartements, schools, population, income, averages, housing, demographics, location, statistics, sex offenders, inhabitants and real estate info".
"Greenbelt Historic District".
"Greenbelt City Government".
City of Greenbelt, Maryland.
Oberg, Diane (2013-11-14), "Full House Sees Emmett Jordan Elected and Inducted as Mayor" (PDF), Greenbelt News Review, pp.
"ACLU Contacts City re: Reform for Fairness of Election System" (PDF), Greenbelt News Review, pp.
"Letter to the Greenbelt City Council" (PDF).
Mc - Laughlin, Michael (City Manager of Greenbelt) (2008-06-03).
Woods, Bay (2008-10-09), "NAACP and ACLU Hold Their Third Meeting in Greenbelt West" (PDF), Greenbelt News Review, pp.
(2008-08-28), "County Groups Seek to Change Manner of Voting in Greenbelt" (PDF), Greenbelt News Review, pp.
Attebury, Jordan (September 24, 2009), "Nine candidates vie for town/city office", Maryland Gazette, retrieved 2009-11-04 Giese, James (2009-11-05), "Jordan, Davis, City Are the Big Winners in City Council Election" (PDF), Greenbelt News Review, pp.
Attebury, Jordan (November 3, 2009), "Greenbelt elects first black town/city councilman", Maryland Gazette, retrieved 2009-11-04 City of Greenbelt 2009 Election Results, November 4, 2009, retrieved 2009-11-04 Giese, James (2013-11-07), "Emmett Jordan Gets Top Vote All Incumbents Are Re-elected" (PDF), Greenbelt News Review, pp.
Knepper (2001), Greenbelt, Maryland: A Living Legacy of the New Deal, Creating the North American Landscape, The Johns Hopkins University Press, ISBN 0-8018-6490-9 Mary Lou Williamson (editor) (1987), Greenbelt: History of a New Town, 1937 1987, The Donning Company, ISBN 0-89865-607-9 Wikimedia Commons has media related to Greenbelt, Maryland.
Greenbelt town/city government website Greenbelt improve website Virtual Greenbelt at the University of Maryland, College Park
Categories:
Greenbelt, Maryland - Populated places established in 1937 - Cities in Maryland - Cities in Prince George's County, Maryland - Washington urbane region - Planned metros/cities in the United States - 1937 establishments in Maryland - New Urbanism communities - New Deal in Maryland
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